ABSTRACT VIEW
Abstract NUM 529

LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE VOICES OF COLOMBIAN TEACHERS DURING COVID 19
J. Choconta1, C. Pineda-Báez1, J. Castro-Martínez2
1 Universidad de La Sabana (COLOMBIA)
2 Politécnico Grancolombiano (COLOMBIA)
The COVID-19 pandemic brought forth unprecedented disruptions to global education systems, significantly affecting both the pedagogical practices and the mental health of educators. This study presents insights derived from the experiences of Colombian teachers at the primary and secondary levels, across public and private schools in both rural and urban settings. Using a qualitative, interpretive methodology, data were collected through six focus groups with a total of 36 participating teachers. The research aimed to explore the challenges they faced and the strategies they employed to adapt during the crisis. Tensions included noticeable declines in students' academic achievement, setbacks in socioemotional development, and insufficient family support. Additionally, participants noted a lack of institutional structures to support their psychological well-being. Despite these difficulties, the findings revealed meaningful professional growth and transformation in three interconnected areas. First, in the technological and pedagogical domain, teachers enhanced their digital literacy and instructional creativity, going beyond reactive solutions to foster flexible and innovative learning practices. This allowed for greater autonomy in time and space management, and more creative adaptations to new learning environments. The second area pertains to the emergence of collaborative communities that strengthened support networks among teachers, promoted teamwork, and revived their sense of shared responsibility and professional agency. The third area pertains to teachers’ personal and emotional domains. Educators became more aware of the importance of self-care and sought emotional regulation practices to harmonize their mental health and well-being, recognizing these as vital to sustaining their role in supporting students’ learning and colleagues’ well-being. The findings from this study underscore important implications for post-pandemic education. First, professional development should move beyond emergency digital responses to embrace innovation, autonomy, and reflective teaching practices suited to hybrid and flexible learning environments. Second, the emergence of collaborative teacher networks during the crisis emphasizes the importance of institutionalizing professional learning communities. Encouraging peer support, teamwork, and shared leadership enhances resilience and collective agency, making schools more adaptable and supportive. Third, promoting a culture of care, where emotional well-being is central to educational quality, is essential for sustaining teacher motivation and fostering healthier school environments. Lastly, the lessons learned during the pandemic should inform future education policy and emergency preparedness. Policies must be grounded in the lived experiences of teachers and address the diverse needs of educational contexts.

Keywords: Teacher well-being, digital competencies, collaborative communities, socioemotional development, post-pandemic education.

Event: ICERI2025
Session: Teacher Well-being and Motivation
Session time: Monday, 10th of November from 11:00 to 12:15
Session type: ORAL