ABSTRACT VIEW
WHY BE CONCEPTUAL WHEN YOU CAN BE GOOD? | REAFFIRMING THE BALANCE BETWEEN CONCEPTUAL AND TECHNICAL ARCHITECTURAL PEDAGOGY
V. Hui, M. Haggag, A. Jordan, M. Jovanovic, M. Ton, D. Wolinski, Y. Wong, A. Hendy
Toronto Metropolitan University (CANADA)
This paper explores the critical need to reaffirm technical and pragmatic pedagogical goals in architectural education, in response to the recent shift towards emphasizing conceptual thinking. While contemporary architectural curricula increasingly prioritize abstract, theoretical, and conceptual design approaches, this trend raises concerns about the potential neglect of essential technical skills and practical knowledge necessary for professional competence. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining a comprehensive review of current educational practices using examples from assignments with detailed curriculum analyses and qualitative feedback from industry professionals and academics. The results reveal significant gaps in practical preparedness among students entering the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction industry, particularly in areas such as technical problem-solving, design skills, and the application of construction technologies.

To address these findings, the paper proposes a series of actionable strategies designed to integrate technical rigor with conceptual innovation in architectural education. These strategies include the development of enhanced hands-on learning experiences, fostering interdisciplinary collaborations, and incorporating advanced digital tools and construction technologies into the curriculum. The proposed framework aims to produce graduates who are not only visionary thinkers but also adept practitioners, capable of navigating and addressing the complex demands of the built environment. By providing a detailed roadmap for curriculum reform, this research underscores the importance of balancing conceptual and practical training in order to equip future architects with the full spectrum of skills required for professional success.

Keywords: Conceptual design, technical curricula, design, industry-preparedness.