R. Florencio da Silva1, A.J. Mc Namara Valdes2
The planning of sustainable airports has become a global priority in addressing the environmental and social challenges faced by the aviation industry. Future engineers must be trained with a comprehensive vision that incorporates current commitments, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), along with international and local regulations. Initiatives like CORSIA, the use of biofuels in aviation, and the guidelines of ICAO, together with local authorities' regulations, demand innovative solutions that balance economic growth with sustainability. Additionally, the preservation of wildlife and mitigation of its impact on airport operations are essential to ensuring safety and harmony with the natural environment.
The main objective of this study is to raise awareness and educate future engineers on sustainability principles applied to airport planning. It seeks to foster a deep understanding of the environmental and social implications of their technical and administrative decisions, preparing them to address the challenges of an industry committed to sustainable development.
The methodology involved engaging engineering students from various semesters in discussions about sustainability and practical case studies. Field visits to different airports were also conducted, allowing students to observe sustainable practices and the specific challenges faced by airport facilities.
The results highlight increased awareness and understanding among students regarding the sustainability commitments of the aviation industry. This experience strengthens their ability to integrate these concepts into future projects.
This educational approach significantly contributes to shaping engineers who are committed to sustainability, equipped to design and operate airport infrastructures that balance operational needs with respect for the environment and local communities.
Keywords: Sustainability, airport planning, aeronautical engineering, biofuels, wildlife conservation.